Python Quant · Module One

Python Data Research Fundamentals

Use Python to clean data, calculate fields, and prepare reproducible research outputs.

2-3 hoursEstimated study time
IntermediateDifficulty
Prior modulePrerequisite
← Back to Python Quantitative Research

PYTHON FUNDAMENTALS

Four core skills

01

Data loading

Read tables and inspect missing values.

02

Cleaning

Align formats, dates, and numeric fields.

03

Feature calculation

Create indicators and derived fields.

04

Output

Save tables, charts, and logs for review.

One

Data loading

Data loading is the first quality-control step in a Python research notebook. Learners practice importing structured files, checking column names, confirming date order, and identifying missing or duplicated rows before any calculations are made.

A reliable notebook should make the data source, time range, frequency, and field definitions easy to inspect. This helps prevent later analysis from relying on unclear assumptions or hidden manual edits.

Two

Cleaning

Cleaning focuses on making data consistent enough for educational analysis. Common tasks include converting dates, standardizing numeric fields, removing duplicate records, and flagging unusual values for review rather than silently deleting them.

The goal is not to make a dataset look perfect. The goal is to document what was changed, why it was changed, and what limitations remain after the cleaning process.

Three

Feature calculation

Feature calculation turns raw fields into descriptive research variables, such as rolling summaries, percentage changes, range measures, or category labels. Learners practice writing these calculations in a way that can be repeated and checked.

Each derived field should have a clear name and a short explanation. This keeps later research discussions focused on what the data shows, rather than on unclear spreadsheet-style formulas.

Four

Output

Outputs should be saved in a form that another learner can review: cleaned tables, summary charts, and short notes explaining the workflow. The module emphasizes simple file organization so results can be traced back to the original dataset.

This section remains general education. Outputs are used to support learning and review, not to provide personal advice, product recommendations, or promised outcomes.

WORKFLOW

A clean notebook sequence

Step 1

Import

Load the dataset and record source notes, date range, and fields included.

Step 2

Inspect

Check missing values, duplicate rows, ordering, and inconsistent field types.

Step 3

Transform

Create derived fields with clear labels and keep assumptions visible.

Step 4

Export

Save cleaned outputs and write a short summary for later review.

EXPECTED OUTPUTS

What learners should leave with

Notebook

Reproducible file

A notebook that can reload data, rerun cleaning steps, and recreate the same descriptive outputs.

Checklist

Data quality notes

A short record of missing values, transformations, and any limitations that should be considered in later modules.

Summary

Plain-language explanation

A concise explanation of what each calculated field means and how it should be interpreted in a study context.

Continue in the community →General education only · No personal advice or promised outcomes